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01 · Websites & CMS± 2 minutes' read

Joomla explained

Knowledge base — clear explanations without jargon
In brief

Joomla is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) that lets you manage a website without any programming knowledge. It is known for its strong built-in features for multilingual sites and user permissions.

What is Joomla?

Joomla is one of the best-known open-source CMSs in the world and has existed since 2005. Like other systems, it runs on a web server with PHP and a database. You manage the content via a secure admin environment.

Joomla occupies a middle position: more powerful and extensive than a simple blogging platform, but more accessible than a system that requires fully custom development.

Joomla compared with WordPress

Joomla is similar to WordPress: both are free, open source and can be extended with extensions and templates. Still, there are differences:

WordPress

Popular and accessible

  • More popular, and therefore a larger range of extensions.
  • A gentler learning curve.
Joomla

More structure out of the box

  • More structure and possibilities for more complex sites.
  • Takes a little more time to get used to at first.

Strengths of Joomla

Joomla stands out mainly because of what is already included as standard:

Multilingual support

Joomla supports multiple languages without extra extensions. Handy for international organisations.

Permission management (ACL)

With a fine-grained system of access rights you determine exactly which user may see or edit which parts.

Flexible structure

Suitable for sites with many pages, categories and user groups.

When do you choose Joomla?

Good choice

Joomla is a good fit if…

  • You want an extensive website.
  • You want a multilingual website.
  • Various staff members with differing permissions work on the site.
Often more than needed

Less suitable for…

  • A simple showcase site or blog. Then WordPress or a website without a CMS may be a better fit.

Maintaining a Joomla website

Like other CMSs, Joomla needs regular maintenance. The software and the installed extensions receive updates, for new features as well as for security. You have to apply them in good time. If you fall behind with updates, the risk of malfunctions and vulnerabilities increases.

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